Kibonajoro: Mitandao

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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif; font-size: large;">TAARIFA YA MHE. PROF. MAKAME MBARAWA (MB), WAZIRI WA MAWASILIANO, SAYANSI NA TEKNOLOJIA KUHUSU SHERIA YA MAKOSA YA MTANDAO YA MWAKA 2015 KWA WAANDISHI WA HABARI  TAREHE 8 MEI, 2015<br />____________________________<br /><br /><b>Ndugu Wananchi,</b></span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif; font-size: large;">Ndugu Waandishi wa Habari,</span></b></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif; font-size: large;"> Kukua kwa kasi kwa matumizi ya Teknolojia ya Habari na Mawasiliano (TEHAMA) kumeleta mafanikio mengi katika nyanja mbalimbali za maisha ya kila siku. Mafanikio haya yanathibitika kwa kuongezeka kwa huduma za mawasiliano, huduma za kifedha na matumizi ya mitandao ya kijamii.<br /> <br />Aidha, mafanikio hayo yameleta changamoto nyingi katika jamii. Changamoto hizo ni pamoja na kuibuka kwa makosa mapya ya jinai na pia mbinu mpya za kutenda makosa ya zamani.</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif; font-size: large;">Ndugu Wananchi,</span></b></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif; font-size: large;"> Makosa hayo hujumuisha uhalifu wa Mitandao ambao simu za mkononi, kompyuta au mifumo ya kompyuta hutumika kama nyenzo za kutenda uhalifu huo.<br /> </span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif; font-size: large;">Mifano ya makosa hayo ni kama ifuatavyo:</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif; font-size: large;">1. Kumekuwepo na wizi wa fedha kwa njia ya mtandao,</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif; font-size: large;">2. Kumekuwepo na ugaidi kupitia kwenye mitandao,</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif; font-size: large;">4. Kuwepo na mmomonyoko mkubwa wa maadili,</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif; font-size: large;">3. Kumekuwepo na uharibifu wa miundombinu muhimu ya Taifa kwa makusudi, Kwa mfano kukatwa kwa makusudi Mkongo wa Taifa wa Mawasiliano. [Hii imepelekea kuisababishia Serikali na Sekta binafsi hasara na kusababisha kukosekana kwa huduma mbalimbali za kiuchumi na za kijamii].</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif; font-size: large;">Ndugu Wananchi,</span></b></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif; font-size: large;">Kama mnavyofahamu kwenye kikao cha Bunge la Jamhuri ya Muungano wa Tanzania lililopita, Serikali ilipeleka Mswada wa kutunga sheria ya uhalifu wa mtandao (Cyber Crimes) na Sheria hiyo ilipitishwa na Bunge.<br /> <br />Madhumuni ya kutunga sheria hii kama sheria nyingine zilizotungwa na Bunge hapa nchini ni kutatua changamoto mbalimbali zinazoikabili jamii hasa kwenye matumizi ya TEHAMA.</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif; font-size: large;">Ndugu Wananchi,</span></b></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif; font-size: large;">Ndugu Wandishi wa Habari,</span></b></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif; font-size: large;"> Tanzania siyo nchi ya kwanza kutunga sheria  kama hii. Kuna nchi mbalimbali duniani zimetunga sheria kama hii, kwa mfano nchi ya Uingereza (UK Computer Misuse Act, 1990), India (IT Act, 2000), Malaysia (Computer Crime Act 2. ) Uganda (Computer Misuse Act, 2010), Korea ya Kusini (Information and Communications Network Act na Information and Communication Infrastructure Protection Act),  Singapore (The Computer Misuse and Cybersecurity Act), Maturities (Computer Misuse and Cybercrime Act, 2003), Afrika ya Kusini, Marekani (Computer Fraud and Abuse Act, 1984)  na nyingi nyinginezo.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif; font-size: large;">Ndugu Wananchi sasa mmepata pahala pa kukimbilia, kwani mukitendewa uhalifu kupitia mitando sheria hii itawasaidia kupata haki zenu. Ninawashangaa sana wale wanaopinga kutungwa kwa sheria hii hapa Tanzania.<br /> <br />Haikubaliki hata kidogo kuona Wantanzania wengine wanakumbana na uhalifu kupitia Kwenye mtandao na wachache kwa faida zao binafsi wanataka Serikali ikae kimya.<br /> <br />Sheria hii haina tofauti na sheria za nchi nyingine nilizozitaja hapo awali. Sheria hii imetungwa kwa mazingira ya nchi yetu ya Tanzania.</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif; font-size: large;">Ndugu Wananchi,</span></b></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif; font-size: large;"><b> <span style="color: red;">Sheria hii  sasa imeshasainiwa</span></b> na Mhe. Rais wa Jamhuri ya Muungano wa Tanzania, Dkt. Jakaya Mrisho Kikwete baada ya kupitia hatua zote za kuiboresha.<br /> <br />Hatua ya MWISHO ilikuwa ni ile ya marekebisho yaliyofanywa na Bunge ambapo baadhi ya vifungu vilivyolalamikiwa  viliboreshwa.<br /> <br />Kwa hivyo wananchi sasa tuipokee sheria hii na kuitumia. Sheria hii ni nzuri na itasaidia sana kuwalinda wananchi, mitandao na miundombinu yetu muhimu ya kitaifa.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif; font-size: large;">Katika kuitumia sheria hii na kama ilivyo kwa sheria nyingine yoyote, patakapoonekana kuna mapungufu, marekebisho yatafanyika. Kwa hivyo kama kuna mtu yeyote mwenye maoni ya kuiboresha sheria hii anaweza kuleta  maoni Serikalini hapa Wizarani.<br /> <br />Ninarejea tena: Waheshimiwa Wabunge, Waheshimiwa Mabalozi, wadau mbalimbali wa  Sekta ya Mawasiliano, waandishi wa habari, wana-bloggers, na wananchi kwa ujumla kama kuna yeyote mwenye maoni ya kuboresha kifungu chochote cha sheria hii alate maoni hayo hapa Wizarani.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif; font-size: large;">Serikali kupitia Wizara yangu itapokea maoni au ushauri huo, tutayatafakari na kuyafanyia kazi kwa kina. Haitosaidia sana kusema huko pembeni, jukwaa zuri la kuleta maoni ni kupitia Wizara yangu.</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif; font-size: large;">Ndugu Wananchi, na</span></b></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif; font-size: large;">Ndugu Waandishi wa Habari,</span></b></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif; font-size: large;">Hii haitokuwa sheria ya kwanza kufanyiwa marekebisho kama itaonekana kuna umuhimu wa kufanya hivyo.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif; font-size: large;">Ahsanteni na Ninawashukuru sana kwa  kunisikiliza.</span></div>
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Sheria ya Makosa ya Mitandao IMESHASAINIWA Na Rais Kikwete.....Hapa Nimeweka Taarifa ya Wizara ya Mawasiliano Kuhusu Sheria Hii

TAARIFA YA MHE. PROF. MAKAME MBARAWA (MB), WAZIRI WA MAWASILIANO, SAYANSI NA TEKNOLOJIA KUHUSU SHERIA YA MAKOSA YA MTANDAO YA MWAKA 2015...

BOFYA HAPA KUSOMA ZAIDI

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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif; font-size: large;"><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 22.3999996185303px;">MAMLAKA nchini Burundi zimekata mawasiliano ya mitandao ya kijamii kupitia simu za mkononi, ambayo yamekuwa yakitumika kupanga maandamano ya kumpinga Rais Pierre Nkurunziza.</span><br style="background-color: white; line-height: 22.3999996185303px;" /><br style="background-color: white; line-height: 22.3999996185303px;" /><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 22.3999996185303px;">Mamia ya waandamanaji wako barabarani kwenye mji mkuu wa Burundi, Bujumbura kwa siku ya nne jana wakipinga uamuzi wa Nkurunziza kuwania urais kwa muhula wa tatu.</span><br style="background-color: white; line-height: 22.3999996185303px;" /><br style="background-color: white; line-height: 22.3999996185303px;" /><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 22.3999996185303px;">Mawasiliano hayo ni kupitia mitandao ikiwamo ya Facebook, Whatsapp, Twitter na Tango huku kituo kikuu binafsi cha redio kikiwa kimefungwa katika harakati za Serikali kuzuia kuenea kwa ujumbe unaohamasisha maandamano.</span><br style="background-color: white; line-height: 22.3999996185303px;" /><br style="background-color: white; line-height: 22.3999996185303px;" /><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 22.3999996185303px;">Mitandao ya jamii imekuwa ikitumika kuratibu maandamano hayo ambayo ni makubwa zaidi nchini Burundi tangu kumalizika kwa vita vya wenyewe kwa wenyewe mwaka 2005.</span><br style="background-color: white; line-height: 22.3999996185303px;" /><br style="background-color: white; line-height: 22.3999996185303px;" /><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 22.3999996185303px;">African Public Rasio, maarufu kama ‘Sauti ya Wasio na Sauti’, ni moja ya vituo vitatu vya redio ambavyo matangazo yake ya moja kwa moja yamesitishwa, kwa kile Serikali ilichodai kuwa vinavuruga amani.</span><br style="background-color: white; line-height: 22.3999996185303px;" /><br style="background-color: white; line-height: 22.3999996185303px;" /><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 22.3999996185303px;">Nkurunziza, kiongozi wa zamani wa waasi ameonya kuwa yeyote anayetaka kusababisha matatizo kwa chama tawala atajiweka mwenyewe matatani.</span><br style="background-color: white; line-height: 22.3999996185303px;" /><br style="background-color: white; line-height: 22.3999996185303px;" /><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 22.3999996185303px;">Watu watatu wameuawa tangu Jumapili wakati polisi walipoutawanya umati kwa risasi za moto huku makumi kwa maelfu wakiikimbia nchi.</span><br style="background-color: white; line-height: 22.3999996185303px;" /><br style="background-color: white; line-height: 22.3999996185303px;" /><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 22.3999996185303px;">Chini ya Katiba ya Burundi, marais wanaweza kuchaguliwa kwa mihula miwili , lakini washirika wa Nkurunziza wanasema muhula wake wa kwanza hauhesabiki kwa vile aliteuliwa na Bunge.</span><br style="background-color: white; line-height: 22.3999996185303px;" /><br style="background-color: white; line-height: 22.3999996185303px;" /><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 22.3999996185303px;">Nkurunziza yu madarakani tangu mwaka 2005, wakati vita vya wenyewe kwa wenyewe vya miaka 12 vilipomalizika rasmi.</span><br style="background-color: white; line-height: 22.3999996185303px;" /><br style="background-color: white; line-height: 22.3999996185303px;" /><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 22.3999996185303px;">Watu zaidi ya 300,000 waliuawa katika mgogoro huo baina ya jeshi lililodhibitiwa na Watutsi walio wachache na makundi ya waasi wa Kihutu kama vile CNDD-FDD la Nkurunziza.</span></span></div>

Vurugu Burundi: Mitandao ya Kijamii Ikiwemo Facebook,Twitter,Whatsapp Yafungwa

MAMLAKA nchini Burundi zimekata mawasiliano ya mitandao ya kijamii kupitia simu za mkononi, ambayo yamekuwa yakitumika kupanga maandamano...

BOFYA HAPA KUSOMA ZAIDI